THE INFLUENCE OF THE FAMILY ON CHILDREN'S MENTAL HEALTH

Authors

  • Nadiya Zahrana SMAS Unggulan Al Azhar Medan
  • Sandy Lutan Mulyo SMAS Unggulan Al Azhar Medan
  • Andra Kasyifil Santoso SMAS Unggulan Al Azhar Medan
  • Rizky Pratama SMAS Unggulan Al Azhar Medan
  • Rifqi Adiyatma Farhan SMAS Unggulan Al Azhar Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59733/medalion.v6i3.235

Keywords:

family, children's mental health, parenting, literature review.

Abstract

Children's mental health is crucial for healthy growth and development, both physically and emotionally. One of the most significant influences is the family. This article summarizes various literature and research from the past five years, both domestic and international, that discuss how families shape and maintain children's mental health. From the various sources reviewed, it was found that the way parents raise their children, their communication with their children, their emotional stability, and the relationships between family members significantly influence children's mental health. This article also recommends greater family involvement in prevention and treatment programs for children's mental health issues, particularly in education and social policy.

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References

Jones, K., & Smith, T. (2019). Kesehatan Mental Orang Tua dan Perkembangan Anak.

Lestari, N. et al. (2021). Komunikasi Keluarga dan Kesehatan Mental Anak.

Ahmad, F., Shafie, A. A., & Ali, N. (2020). Parental Involvement and Its Effect on Children’s Mental Health: A Systematic Review. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 29(8), 2134–2145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-020-01704-6

Kartikasari, D., Rahmawati, I., & Prasetyo, A. (2022). Family Communication Patterns and Their Impact on Adolescent Mental Health in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 3(2), 55–66.

Li, X., Liu, Q., & Zhang, W. (2021). Parenting Styles and Adolescent Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis of Studies in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 651574. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.651574

McLeod, B. D., Weisz, J. R., & Wood, J. J. (2022). Parenting and Youth Mental Health: Evidence, Mechanisms, and Future Directions. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 18, 499–527. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-072720-013212

Nugroho, S., & Hidayati, N. (2019). Peran Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Masalah Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja Indonesia. Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental, 8(2), 120–131.

UNICEF Indonesia. (2021). The State of the World’s Children 2021: On My Mind – Promoting, Protecting and Caring for Children’s Mental Health. UNICEF.

Widyastuti, F., & Utami, S. (2023). Hubungan Stabilitas Emosi Orang Tua dengan Kesehatan Mental Anak Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling, 5(1), 45–54. Nurfaizah, I. (2023) Dampak Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) terhadap Kesehatan Mental Anak.

Rizal, F. (2024) Pola Asuh Anak. Halodoc.

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Published

2025-11-01

How to Cite

Nadiya Zahrana, Sandy Lutan Mulyo, Andra Kasyifil Santoso, Rizky Pratama, & Rifqi Adiyatma Farhan. (2025). THE INFLUENCE OF THE FAMILY ON CHILDREN’S MENTAL HEALTH. MEDALION Journal: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation, 6(4), 378–380. https://doi.org/10.59733/medalion.v6i3.235

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